Wednesday, February 4, 2009

Things that bug me about Objective-C (and iPhone development)

Ok, before I get started, don't get me wrong. Objective-C is still one of my favorite programming languages. But, as I continue to use it, I can't help but feel that it has some rough edges.

First, it has the same essential flaw as Java. It's not a pure Object-oriented language. There is this dichotomy between things that are objects and things that are not. For example, you cannot put a raw int or a c-style array into an NSArray--not without wrapping it first.

In some ways, this gives us a lot of power. We can drop down and write lower-level code when the performance demands require it. And, when working on a limited device (like the iPhone), those demands can be frequent. But I feel it's a bad design choice. It encourages mixing C and Objective-C, and I think the two programming styles are best kept separate.

I guess the biggest problem with Objective-C is really just C. Anytime I have to use C code, I loose many of the strengths and benefits of using Objective-C. I also expose myself to pointer and array-overrun errors. These are often the hardest to debug, since they may appear as mysterious errors in unrelated parts of the application.

And then we get to the iPhone. I love Xcode and I love the iPhone, but sometimes the two just don't play well together. Yes, debugger, I'm looking at you. I mean, really. What's up with the breakpoints? Sometimes they work. Sometimes they don't. Sometimes I can trick them into working again by cleaning all targets and rebuilding. Other times I have to reboot the computer. One time I could only fix the problem by reinstalling Xcode.

OK, that's it. Enough complaining for one day.

-Rich-

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